Not filling in the shadows

In having spent so much time drawing from life—you are continuously forced to make editing choices due to the time limit of the pose. What to include, what to exclude. Over time, I've come to appreciate that this creates it's own aesthetic. As in life, sometimes the things left unsaid are more beautiful than anything manifestly expressed. 

The forever moving target

A recent exercise in drawing the figure from reference with a bit of experimentation in tools—using one brand of compressed charcoal for the core shadows and another to fill in the shadowed sections. Whereas one of the brands (Cretacolor) is much more loosely bound and softer, and the other (Conté à Paris) is much harder. I used the softer of the two for the core shadows and the harder for the fill shadows and mid-tones.

 The advantage with this approach was that a dark registration of the shadow cores was quick and easy with the softer charcoal, and then I could more easily control the structural reveal of the forms in the half-tones and fill shadows by using a slower application process with the harder charcoal. Using the harder charcoal was particularly useful in taming the level of reflected light bounced into the shadow fills—so that the nuances of the anatomical construction were retained with subtle fidelity.

There's a tendency for many to use the same tool or approach in their work over and over, as it's how they were taught. I did this myself—often. For years in fact. Although as I've learned, and come to enjoy—the application of specific tools and techniques for specific circumstances is so much more effective in terms of speed, control, and/or effect. It just takes some time to work through where, when, and how to go about it. And it seems that this process is never complete nor is there an approach that is 100% applicable to every circumstance or subject. Failure is a constant. Every work it seems, in some manner or another, requires a kind of special consideration—if you're really paying attention. Even a 5-minute drawing.   

Space-Time is Doomed?

Something a little bit different here; I stumbled upon Donald Hoffman's work a few weeks ago via a clip from a World Science Festival event. In it, he gives a brief description of how he believes evolution has shaped our perceptions. Being a visual artist, this intrigued me. As nearly all human pursuits begin with observation—what we perceive, and how we interpret it. 

So I dug into his work a bit, and I have to admit; it's pretty mind-blowing. Space and time are not fundamental to the universe? These are evolutionary constructs? I can't see reality? WTF? What he's in pursuit of is no less than a copernican level shift in science and our understanding of nature. Seriously, if he succeeds* (which isn't guaranteed), it's on that level. I know, it sounds pretty grandiose. Here's some info on his background:  

Donald Hoffman is a cognitive scientist, popular author and Professor of Cognitive Science at UC Irvine. He studies how our visual perception, guided by millions of years of natural selection, authors every aspect of our everyday reality.

Much of Hoffman's work wrestles with what is called the "hard problem of consciousness" in science, and one of his chief insights is that in our ever-expanding exploration of nature you cannot escape the fact that all the agents of that exploration are caged within a narrow perspective—that of human consciousness and that this knowledge should be at the foundation of our understanding of nature. It is the screen with which all of human understanding about the world has, and will ever pass through, and fundamentally, it is just that—a screen. And just like all screens, they are symbolic representations of reality, not the reality of how the screen is actually working underneath the display. 

 Although I do have some reservations. The first one is more of a minor irritant—he's got a quote on the exterior of his latest book from Deepak Chopra. Which, is a little off-putting to be honest. Nothing against the guy, but that name sets off my bullshit alarm. Although the quote is likely there as a marketing choice by the publisher to sell more books. Another is that if this framework of consciousness as the most fundamental of quanta doesn't make any meaningful predictions—then it is of little operational use to most of our lives other than providing a new way to understand nature and the human experience within it. Profound and more closely allied with the truth as that may ultimately be.

FYI, I recommend the short World Science Fair clip (top) as a primer to the longer lecture (bottom). 

Also, the lecture Q&A can be found here.

*By his own terms, he defines success as rediscovering all the major innovations of science like general relativity, evolution, and quantum mechanics through mathematical modeling of conscious agents from the ground up. In turn, these agents will create a world on their own through evolutionary iteration that looks and behaves akin to how we perceive reality—that they will invent concepts of space, time, and the laws of physics as a means of survival. Although below this level these concepts wouldn't be accurate in defining the parameters in which they exist. Essentially he's attempting to create a model of consciousness from the ground up; as opposed to the thus far failed method of top-down.

The possible yesterday—a final meeting. Harriet Tubman and John Brown September 1st, 1859 (Digital)

Some background: I began this painting after reading an essay on ecological amnesia (i.e. how our culture has forgotten the abundance of wildlife that once filled North America). I had no idea just how vast the extinct passenger pigeon populations were in the 1800s. To see more than a billion birds in the sky at once sounds so incredibly breathtaking & to know that I, nor anyone else will ever experience that was more than a bit heartbreaking. It jarred me into reflecting on extinction—the profound eternity of it. It's tragic immensity.

This got me mourning for the sky—it’s history—and musing about the Carrington Event of 1859. A massive solar storm in early September of that year. The storm was so intense the Aurora could be seen as far south as the tropics. To see such intense fleeting beauty at once existing with a billion birds in the sky must have been deeply astounding.

Which led me to wonder about what could have been. Alternate futures. Differing outcomes of consequence. There is a kind of misleading finality to the present moment I think. As if it was always going to be the way it is. But in learning of the past, you realize just how very different this world could have been if things had gone another way. For better, for worse, and the individuals and events that had a far-reaching influence in the aftermath we inhabit.

Along this vein I read about John Brown & Harriet Tubman. That they worked together for some time in southern Ontario—a major nesting site of the passenger pigeon flocks. There, sometime in 1859, she aided him in planning the raid on Harper’s Ferry; recruiting freed slaves for the effort — which is thought by some to be the symbolic start of the Civil War.

All of this was present together in the late summer of 1859. Although it is unlikely in this precise manner. But in this, there is a boundless aspect to all junctures in time; the possibilities and infinite outcomes available to us. Always.

Pushing it further—Mark Session Back Pose 08/05/2017

For the curious—I went to the trouble to make a animated gif (it may take a bit to load) which illustrates the progress of this life drawing that has been furthered beyond the time with the model. The original is what was achieved with the model posing for 25 min. The image with the additions was completed in about 40 extra minuets. So about an hour in all.

Although I still use Newsprint for 2-15 minutes poses, I've moved on to using a higher quality paper for most of my short pose work in the range of 20-25 minutes. Because of this, I've felt compelled to take these a bit further with additional work. As many may know, Newsprint doesn't take reworking very well at all. So it's a pursuit I've never really gotten into with short pose drawings. But it's a lot of fun to push the notation inherent to short pose work into something more fleshed out so to speak. It really allows you to think a bit more about what you want to emphasize and what you want to play down while still attempting to keep it all tethered to reality somehow. Oftentimes I wind up liking the original better, but as always—there is progress in the destruction.

Mark Session Back Pose 08/05/2017 - 25 Min. Pose (image 1) - 25 Min. Pose with additional work (image 2) - 18" X 24" - Carbon Pencils, Vine Charcoal, and White Pastel Pencil on Charcoal Paper

A collection of Sara Streeter Works

Sara Streeter Session 1/16/2016

25 Min. from Life

24" X 36"

Charcoal on Paper

Sara Streeter Session 1/23/2016

2 Hrs. from Life

24" X 36"

Charcoal on Paper

Sara Streeter Session 9/6/2016

25 Min. from Life

24" X 36"

Charcoal on Paper

Sara Streeter Session 1/14/2017

2 Hrs. from Life

18" X 24"

Charcoal on Paper

Sara Streeter Session 1/24/2017

5 Min. from Life

18" X 24"

Charcoal on Paper

Sara Streeter Session 2/08/2017

2 Hrs. from Life

13" X 15"

Oil on Canvas

Sara Streeter Session 11/03/2016

20 Min. from Life

24" X 36"

Charcoal on Paper

Sara Streeter is a quite a legendary figure model in the L.A. area. She is the standard candle of art models, in my humble opinion. Collected here are various works completed over the last year or so. 

L.A. Area Life Drawing Map

I've put together a map for sharing all of the drop-in uninstructed Life Drawing workshops that I am aware of in the counties of Los Angeles, Orange, and Riverside. I've been to most of them at least once and all are in operation as of the writing of this post. I try and keep this map as updated as possible with the latest info which includes: pricing, days of the week, and contact information. If anyone out there is aware of one that's not on the map let me know and I'll include it. The map can be found here:

https://www.google.com/maps/d/edit?mid=1tS6Sd7UpaiJrUfzpkEjv9LAFJG0